Quantitative Aptitude SSC CPO, SSC quantitative aptitude Free access now

Number System for SSC CPO | Concepts & Practice | SSC CPO Quantitative Aptitude

Build Number System accuracy for SSC CPO with concept clarity, key relations, exam-speed methods and approved practice.

Tailored for SSC CPO Quantitative Aptitude. 5 active practice questions. Related topics: Percentage, Profit and Loss, Simple Interest.

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Why students use this page

Learn the shortcut first, then solve with less confusion

This page is built to show the shortcut, the trap, and the faster solving route before you start clicking through questions.

Learn the shortcut

Understand the fastest pattern for this topic before you attempt full MCQs.

Avoid common traps

See where students commonly lose marks so you can eliminate bad options earlier.

Solve faster in exam

Apply one practical method before attempting MCQs and cut down hesitation.

Quick Summary Free

Number System at a glance

Number System revision for SSC CPO: understand the base rule, apply the correct formula or relation, check common traps, then practise with approved questions.

Concept

Core idea

Number System covers divisibility, factors, multiples, remainders and properties of integers. SSC questions often reward recognition of divisibility or remainder patterns more than long arithmetic.

SSC CPO focus: Solve the core method first, then use the approved practice questions on this page to build exam-speed accuracy.

Short Notes

Fast revision notes

Number System revision rule: concept → formula/relation → one worked example → timed practice → error review.

Revision

Last-minute points

  • Core concept
  • Key formula/relation
  • Common trap
  • Approved practice
Formula Box Free

Formula / key facts

  • For two positive integers: HCF × LCM = product, when used for the same two numbers
  • Dividend = Divisor × Quotient + Remainder
  • 0 ≤ remainder < divisor
Shortcut Zone Free

Tricks / shortcuts

Use divisibility rules and cyclic remainder patterns before attempting full multiplication or division.

Memory Trick

Remember faster

Use divisibility rules and cyclic remainder patterns before attempting full multiplication or division.

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Exam Tips

How to score with this topic

  • Read the exact requirement before choosing a shortcut.
  • Keep units, signs and percentage bases consistent.
  • Use the final few seconds to verify direction and magnitude.
Mistakes

Common traps to avoid

  • Using a memorised shortcut without checking its condition.
  • Skipping unit or base conversion.
  • Doing long arithmetic before identifying the underlying relation.
Solved Example

Step-by-step example

Practice example: What is the least positive number divisible by 8, 12 and 18?

Solution: The least number is 72.

Practice Preview

Before you solve

  1. What is the smallest number that must be added to 9876 to make it divisible by 11?
  2. What is the greatest number that divides 187 and 233 leaving remainder 7 in each case?
  3. In a Number System practice set, a student answers 18 questions correctly out of 24. What percentage is correct?
Learn the shortcut first

Shortcut before you solve

Number system questions often hide an easy divisibility shortcut.

Featured shortcut

Check divisibility rules and parity before doing full calculations.

Exam-use rule

Use the matching divisibility rule before long division.

Use this in 3 seconds

For 3 and 9, check the digit sum before anything else.

Faster solving steps

Use this 4-step method before solving to keep your thinking fast and repeatable.

Step 1 Identify relation

Spot the pattern, relationship, or core idea first.

Step 2 Apply same pattern

Use the same rule instead of re-solving from scratch.

Step 3 Eliminate wrong options

Remove confusing choices before comparing the last few.

Step 4 Confirm final answer

Pick the option that matches the shortcut most cleanly.

Practice Questions

Start with the first 10 questions free, then unlock the rest with premium

Now apply the trick on real questions

Use the shortcut above before solving these questions

Check divisibility rules and parity before doing full calculations.

Tip: A number divisible by 3 has digit sum divisible by 3. A number divisible by 9 has digit sum divisible by 9.
Real exam shortcut before you solve

Is 234 divisible by 3?

Step 1

Add the digits: 2 + 3 + 4 = 9.

Step 2

Since 9 is divisible by 3, 234 is divisible by 3.

Rule

Use the matching divisibility rule before long division.

3-second trick

For 3 and 9, check the digit sum before anything else.

Trap to avoid

Doing full division when a digit rule gives the answer immediately.

Correct answer

Yes

Worked example

Is 234 divisible by 3?

Thinking path
  • Digit sum is 9.
  • 9 is divisible by 3.
  • So 234 is divisible by 3.

Final answer: Yes

Why this is fast: Digit-sum tests save time and reduce arithmetic work.

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Q1 Medium

What is the greatest number that divides 187 and 233 leaving remainder 7 in each case?

Concept type: Divisibility and remainder logic Shortcut used: Check divisibility rules and parity before doing full calculations. Quick hint: A number divisible by 3 has digit sum divisible by 3. A number divisible by 9 has digit sum divisible by 9.
Quick idea: The greatest number is 2.
Q2 Easy

What is the smallest number that must be added to 9876 to make it divisible by 11?

Concept type: Divisibility and remainder logic Shortcut used: Check divisibility rules and parity before doing full calculations. Quick hint: A number divisible by 3 has digit sum divisible by 3. A number divisible by 9 has digit sum divisible by 9.
Quick idea: The required number is 1.
Q3 Medium

What is the least positive number divisible by 8, 12 and 18?

Concept type: Divisibility and remainder logic Shortcut used: Check divisibility rules and parity before doing full calculations. Quick hint: A number divisible by 3 has digit sum divisible by 3. A number divisible by 9 has digit sum divisible by 9.
Quick idea: The least number is 72.
Q4 Medium

Find the HCF of 168 and 252.

Concept type: Divisibility and remainder logic Shortcut used: Check divisibility rules and parity before doing full calculations. Quick hint: A number divisible by 3 has digit sum divisible by 3. A number divisible by 9 has digit sum divisible by 9.
Quick idea: The HCF is 84.
Q5 Easy

In a Number System practice set, a student answers 18 questions correctly out of 24. What percentage is correct?

Concept type: Divisibility and remainder logic Shortcut used: Check divisibility rules and parity before doing full calculations. Quick hint: A number divisible by 3 has digit sum divisible by 3. A number divisible by 9 has digit sum divisible by 9.
Quick idea: Correct percentage = 18/24 x 100 = 75%.
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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How should I revise Number System for SSC CPO?

Revise the core relation, solve one worked example, then attempt a short timed practice set.

Are these official PYQs?

No. Practice questions are labelled from ExamPrepWay's approved original/practice bank unless a verified official source is explicitly shown.