Pillar Guide SSC CGL Strategy

SSC CGL Syllabus 2026: Tier 1 and Tier 2 Subjects

Check the complete SSC CGL syllabus 2026 for Tier-I and Tier-II, including subject-wise topics, exam structure, negative marking, sectional timing, and preparation guidance.

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The SSC CGL syllabus 2026 is divided into Tier-I and Tier-II. Candidates should prepare according to the latest Staff Selection Commission notification because the examination scheme, sectional timing, qualifying requirements, and post-specific papers can affect the preparation plan.

Official update: This guide is based on the SSC Combined Graduate Level Examination 2026 notice uploaded by the Staff Selection Commission on 21 May 2026. Candidates should also check the official SSC website for later corrigenda or changes.

SSC CGL Syllabus 2026 Overview

Stage Main components Purpose
Tier-I General Intelligence and Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension Screening and shortlisting for Tier-II
Tier-II Paper-I Mathematical Abilities, Reasoning and General Intelligence, English Language and Comprehension, General Awareness, Computer Knowledge Test, and Data Entry Speed Test Mandatory for candidates qualified for Tier-II
Tier-II Paper-II Statistics For candidates shortlisted for Junior Statistical Officer and Statistical Investigator Grade-II posts
Tier-II Paper-III General Studies: Finance and Economics For candidates shortlisted for Assistant Audit Officer and Assistant Accounts Officer posts

SSC CGL Tier-I Exam Pattern

Tier-I is an objective computer-based examination. It contains 100 multiple-choice questions carrying 200 marks.

Subject Questions Marks Sectional time
General Intelligence and Reasoning 25 50 15 minutes
General Awareness 25 50 15 minutes
Quantitative Aptitude 25 50 15 minutes
English Comprehension 25 50 15 minutes
Total 100 200 60 minutes
  • Questions are objective-type multiple-choice questions.
  • Questions are available in English and Hindi, except the English Comprehension section.
  • There is a penalty of 0.50 marks for each wrong answer.
  • Eligible scribe candidates receive compensatory time according to the applicable SSC rules.

SSC CGL Tier-I Subject-wise Syllabus

1. General Intelligence and Reasoning

This section examines verbal, non-verbal, analytical, logical, spatial, and decision-making abilities.

  • Analogies, similarities, and differences
  • Semantic, symbolic, number, and figural classification
  • Number series, figural series, and non-verbal series
  • Coding and decoding
  • Problem solving and critical thinking
  • Statement conclusion and syllogistic reasoning
  • Venn diagrams and drawing inferences
  • Space visualization and spatial orientation
  • Visual memory, observation, and discrimination
  • Relationship concepts
  • Arithmetical reasoning
  • Word building and numerical operations
  • Embedded figures
  • Pattern folding, unfolding, and completion
  • Address, date, city, and centre-code matching
  • Emotional intelligence and social intelligence

2. General Awareness

General Awareness evaluates knowledge of the environment, current events, everyday observations, and subjects expected from an educated candidate.

  • Current events of national and international importance
  • History of India
  • Indian culture
  • Geography of India and neighbouring countries
  • Economic scene
  • General policy and Indian polity
  • Scientific research
  • Everyday science and general knowledge

3. Quantitative Aptitude

This section tests numerical ability and the appropriate application of mathematical concepts.

  • Whole numbers, decimals, and fractions
  • Relationships between numbers
  • Percentage
  • Ratio and proportion
  • Square roots and averages
  • Simple and compound interest
  • Profit, loss, and discount
  • Partnership business
  • Mixture and alligation
  • Time and distance
  • Time and work
  • Basic algebraic identities and elementary surds
  • Graphs of linear equations
  • Triangles and their centres
  • Congruence and similarity of triangles
  • Circles, chords, tangents, and related angles
  • Quadrilaterals and regular polygons
  • Prism, cone, cylinder, sphere, and hemisphere
  • Pyramids and rectangular parallelepipeds
  • Trigonometric ratios and identities
  • Degree and radian measures
  • Complementary angles
  • Heights and distances
  • Histogram, frequency polygon, bar diagram, and pie chart

Start your preparation with the SSC CGL Percentage guide and Profit and Loss guide .

4. English Comprehension

English Comprehension tests the candidate's understanding of correct English, basic comprehension, and writing ability. A practical preparation plan should cover:

  • Grammar and sentence structure
  • Vocabulary and word usage
  • Reading comprehension
  • Error identification and correction
  • Sentence improvement
  • Synonyms and antonyms
  • Active and passive voice
  • Direct and indirect speech
  • Fill in the blanks and cloze tests
  • Para jumbles and sentence arrangement

SSC CGL Tier-II Syllabus

Tier-II contains Paper-I for candidates qualified for this stage. Paper-II and Paper-III apply only to candidates shortlisted for the specified posts.

Mathematical Abilities

  • Number systems
  • Percentages, ratio, averages, and square roots
  • Simple and compound interest
  • Profit and loss, discount, and partnership
  • Mixture and alligation
  • Time, work, and distance
  • Algebra
  • Geometry
  • Mensuration
  • Trigonometry
  • Statistics and probability

Reasoning and General Intelligence

  • Semantic and symbolic analogy
  • Classification and series
  • Venn diagrams
  • Critical thinking and problem solving
  • Coding and decoding
  • Numerical and logical operations
  • Pattern folding and embedded figures
  • Social and emotional intelligence

English Language and Comprehension

  • Vocabulary
  • Grammar
  • Sentence structure
  • Synonyms and antonyms
  • Spotting errors
  • Fill in the blanks
  • Spellings and mis-spelt words
  • Idioms and phrases
  • One-word substitution
  • Sentence improvement
  • Voice and narration
  • Sentence rearrangement
  • Cloze passage and comprehension passage

General Awareness

This module covers current events, history, culture, geography, economic matters, general policy, scientific research, and general awareness relevant to India and neighbouring countries.

Computer Knowledge Test

  • Computer basics and organisation
  • Central processing unit and input-output devices
  • Memory organisation and backup devices
  • Windows operating system
  • Microsoft Office basics
  • Internet, email, networking, and cyber security fundamentals

Data Entry Speed Test

The Data Entry Speed Test forms Section-IV of Tier-II Paper-I. Candidates should practise accurate keyboard data entry under timed conditions. Qualification standards and exemptions are governed by the official notification and the post concerned.

Paper-II: Statistics

Paper-II is relevant to candidates shortlisted for statistical posts. It broadly includes collection and presentation of data, measures of central tendency and dispersion, correlation and regression, probability, probability distributions, sampling theory, statistical inference, analysis of variance, time series, and index numbers.

Paper-III: General Studies—Finance and Economics

Paper-III is relevant to candidates shortlisted for Assistant Audit Officer and Assistant Accounts Officer posts. It includes fundamental principles of finance, accounting, economics, governance, and related topics prescribed in the official syllabus.

How to Prepare the SSC CGL Syllabus

  1. Understand the complete syllabus: Separate Tier-I and Tier-II topics before preparing a timetable.
  2. Begin with core arithmetic: Percentage, ratio, averages, profit and loss, interest, time and work, and time and distance support many other quantitative topics.
  3. Practise all four Tier-I subjects: The sectional timer means that ignoring one subject can damage the overall attempt.
  4. Maintain an error notebook: Record incorrect concepts, formulas, vocabulary, and recurring reasoning mistakes.
  5. Use timed practice: Gradually move from topic-wise practice to sectional and full mock tests.
  6. Review official updates: SSC can issue changes or corrigenda, so check the official website regularly.

Official Source and Important Note

This page is an exam-preparation summary. The official SSC notification remains the controlling document. Candidates should verify post-specific papers, qualifying requirements, exemptions, and later changes directly from the Staff Selection Commission.

View the official SSC CGL 2026 notification

FAQ

What subjects are included in SSC CGL Tier-I?
Tier-I includes General Intelligence and Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension.
How many questions are there in SSC CGL Tier-I?
Tier-I contains 100 questions: 25 questions from each of the four subjects. The examination carries 200 marks.
Is there negative marking in SSC CGL Tier-I?
Yes. Under the SSC CGL 2026 scheme, 0.50 marks are deducted for each wrong answer in Tier-I.
Is there a sectional timer in SSC CGL Tier-I?
Yes. The 2026 scheme provides 15 minutes for each Tier-I subject, making the total standard duration one hour.
Is Tier-II Paper-I compulsory for all candidates?
Paper-I is required for candidates qualified for Tier-II. Paper-II and Paper-III apply only to candidates shortlisted for the specified statistical and audit or accounts posts.
Where should candidates verify the latest syllabus?
Candidates should verify the latest notification, corrigenda, and examination updates on the official Staff Selection Commission website.
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